TRANSCRIPT VERIFICATION AND GPAs
VERIFYING YOUR COURSE HISTORY
After PTCAS receives ALL of your official U.S.
transcripts, application, and fee; staff conducts
a course-by-course verification process. Verification
refers to the matching of courses on your official
transcripts with the courses you entered in the
College Courses section of your PTCAS application.
PTCAS will check the course information you reported
on your application against your official transcripts,
and will report any discrepancies to your selected
PT institutions. REPORT ALL OF YOUR COLLEGE
COURSES, EVEN IF THEY ARE NOT A PT PROGRAM PREREQUISITE!
PTCAS will return your application to you for
corrections or explanation if it identifies a significant
number of course discrepancies or omissions. If
you fail to properly enter all of your courses when
you first submit your application or do not make
corrections as requested, you may jeopardize your
chances for admission.
GPA CALCULATIONS
To calculate a grade-point-average (GPA), PTCAS
determines your total number of quality points by
multiplying semester hours attempted by the value
of the verified PTCAS grade. Quarter hours and units
are converted to semester hours (quarter hours are
multiplied by .667). The quality points are divided
by the total number of hours for completed courses.
PTCAS will report your standardized GPA in semester-based
4.0 grading scale.
PTCAS Grades and Weights
| 4.0 |
3.7 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
3.0 |
2.7 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
0.7 |
0.5 |
0.0 |
| A/A+ |
A- |
AB |
B+ |
B |
B- |
BC |
C+ |
C |
C- |
CD |
D+ |
D |
D- |
DE |
F |
For every complete application, PTCAS will calculate
the following grade point averages (GPAs):
Overall Cumulative GPA - Includes every undergraduate,
graduate, and professional course completed with
the exception of non-graded courses (see GPA calculation
rules).
- Undergraduate Cumulative GPA
- Excludes post-BS undergraduate courses.
- Graduate Cumulative GPA - If
no graduate coursework, GPA will be blank.
- GPA for Each College / University Attended
(as calculated by PTCAS) - GPA may differ from
the GPA on the transcript due to the grade standardization
process.
- GPA by Academic Status - GPAS
are based on the student’s registration status
at the time the courses were taken: freshman,
sophomore, junior, senior, graduate, and post-BS
undergraduate.
- Upper-Division Course GPA -
GPA for junior and senior courses is based on
the “Course Level” field in the College Courses
section.
- Combined Science and Math GPA -
GPA includes course completed in Biology, Chemistry
/ Physics, and Math.
- Course Subject GPAs - GPAs
for every PTCAS course subject: Biology, Chemistry
/ Physics, English Composition, Math, Movement
Science, Other Course, Other Science, Professional
Course, and Social / Behavioral Science.
- Core PT Prerequisite GPA -
GPA based on courses identified as core PT prerequisites
by the applicant in the College Courses section.
Core PT prerequisites differ from program-specific
course requirements.
PTCAS GPA CALCULATION RULES
PTCAS calculates a standardized GPA to help participating
PT programs evaluate applicants using uniform and
consistent criteria, regardless of different institutional
transcript policies. PTCAS GPAs are likely to be
different from those calculated by the colleges
and universities you attended due to the PTCAS grade
standardization process. (Institutions may choose
to use the PTCAS GPAs or calculate new GPAs for
their own institutional use.)
* GPAs include verified course data from regionally
accredited U.S. postsecondary institutions only.
* All courses with credit hours and a
PTCAS Grade are calculated into the PTCAS GPAs,
regardless of whether the credit counts toward
a degree or counted toward a college/university
GPA.
* If the course credit hours or grade
are missing, the course is excluded from the PTCAS
GPAs. PTCAS will NOT calculate GPAs by
totaling grade values and dividing by the number
of courses completed.
* PTCAS counts grades and hours assigned by the
college/university where the courses were originally
taken, not by any institution that has granted
transfer credit. (The only exception to this
rule is Study Abroad coursework that transferred
to a U.S. institution with itemized credit and
grades.)
* PTCAS will include ALL initial AND repeated
course work in its GPA calculations (including
those repeated under freshman forgiveness, academic
bankruptcy, and other related institutional policies).
* Grades and credit hours for all FAILED
courses will be included in the PTCAS GPA, even
if they are not included in the GPA calculations
of the transcript-issuing institution. The PT
programs to which you are applying may recalculate
your GPA excluding repeated coursework.
* GPAs are calculated on a 4.0 semester-based
system.
* If “Quarter”, PTCAS system
will automatically convert quarter hours to semester
hours (Quarter Hour x .667).
* If “Unit”, PTCAS manually
converts unit credits to semester hours for each
course.
* Grade value of the course is multiplied by
the semester hours for that course. The product
of this multiplication equals the quality points.
Cumulative quality points are divided by the cumulative
attempted hours. (Total Quality Points / Total
Credit Hours Attempted = GPA)
* All credit hours are rounded to the tenths
place. PTCAS GPAs are round at the hundredths
place.
* The following course types are NOT
calculated in the PTCAS GPA calculations:
- Advanced Placement
- CLEP
- Audit
- Deferred
- Institutional/Departmental Exam
- International Baccalaureate
- Incomplete
- Pass/Fail
- Withdrawn/Withdrawn Passing
- Withdrawn Failing
Numeric Grading Schemes
Some college transcripts report numeric grades,
rather than alpha (letter) grades. Registrars often
provide a transcript key to indicate the alpha (letter)
value for each numeric grade. The letter value varies
by college and university. For example, a “92” may
be equal to an “A” at one institution and “B” at
another institution. PTCAS verifies that the applicant
selected the correct alpha (letter) “PTCAS Grade”
based on the transcript key. If the transcript
does not indicate a corresponding alpha (letter)
grade, PTCAS will default to the standardized grade
scale below.
For Transcripts with No Alpha Grade Key
| Grade on Transcript |
PTCAS Letter Grade |
PTCAS Grade Value |
| 100-90 |
A/A+ |
4.0 |
| 89-80 |
B |
3.0 |
| 79-70 |
C |
2.0 |
| 69-60 |
D |
1.0 |
| 59-0 |
F |
0.0 |
For Transcripts with No Alpha Grade Key
| Grade on Transcript |
PTCAS Letter Grade |
PTCAS Grade Value |
| 4.00-3.80 |
A+/A |
4.0 |
| 3.79-3.60 |
A- |
3.7 |
| 3.59-3.40 |
AB |
3.5 |
| 3.39-3.10 |
B+ |
3.3 |
| 3.09-2.80 |
B |
3.0 |
| 2.79-2.60 |
B- |
2.7 |
| 2.59-2.40 |
BC |
2.5 |
| 2.39-2.10 |
C+ |
2.3 |
| 2.09-1.80 |
C |
2.0 |
| 1.79-1.60 |
C- |
1.7 |
| 1.59-1.40 |
CD |
1.5 |
| 1.39-1.10 |
D+ |
1.3 |
| 1.09-0.80 |
D |
1.0 |
| 0.79-0.60 |
D- |
0.7 |
| 0.59-0.40 |
DE |
0.5 |
| Less than or equal to 0.39 |
F |
0.0 |
Narrative (Non-Graded) Transcripts
Most U.S. colleges and universities evaluate students’
work with a numeric (e.g., 4.0) or alpha grade (e.g.,
B+). Some colleges and universities evaluate students
with a “narrative” – sentences or paragraphs discussing
the student’s work. PTCAS cannot verify narrative
transcripts. If received, these transcripts will
be photocopied and mailed to your designated PT
programs. The following institutions use narrative
evaluations completely or partially, or have used
them during some period of time.
- Antioch College
- Bennington College
- Evergreen College
- Goddard College
- Goshen College
- Hampshire College
- Hartwick College
- Lindenwood College
- Nova Scotia College of Art and Design
- New College of the U. of South Florida
- Pacific Oaks College
- Prescott College
- Sarah Lawrence College
- SUNY at Purchase
- University of California – Santa Cruz
- University of Massachusetts – Boston
- University of Minnesota – Twin Cities
- World College West
Military Transcripts and Other Unique Grading
Schemes
If PTCAS cannot convert/decipher a grading scheme
for a particular feeder institution after contacting
the Registrar, the staff will mark the courses and
credits on the application as un-verified. PTCAS
will include any unverified courses in your list
of courses reported to your designated PT programs,
but the grades will be excluded from the GPA calculations.
Your selected PT programs may decide to incorporate
unverified grades in its local GPAs.
REVIEWING PTCAS GPA CALCULATIONS
You may review your PTCAS-GPAs by logging onto
your account on the PTCAS web site. Your PTCAS GPAs
will be calculated within FIVE weeks after PTCAS
receives your completed application, ALL transcripts,
and the correct fee payment. You will receive an
automated email once your PTCAS GPAs are online.
PTCAS GPAs are likely to be different from those
calculated by the colleges and universities you
attended due to the PTCAS grade standardization
process. Please contact PTCAS by email if you have
difficulty accessing your account.
Example:
| Course |
Grade on Transcript |
Credits Attempted |
PTCAS Grade |
Calculation |
Quality Points |
| MATH 1100 |
100 |
3 |
A (4.0) |
4 x 3 = |
12 |
| ENGL 1310 |
90 |
3 |
B (3.0) |
3 x 3 = |
9 |
| GEOL 1620 |
80 |
4 |
C (2.0) |
2 x 4 = |
8 |
| PHED 1000 |
70 |
3 |
D (1.0) |
1 x 3 = |
3 |
| PSCI 1040 |
60 |
3 |
F (0.0) |
0 x 3 |
0 |
| TOTAL |
- |
16 |
- |
- |
32 |
32 (Quality Points) divided by 16 (Credit
Hours Attempted) = 2.00 (GPA)
DEGREE VERIFICATION
PTCAS will verify that all degrees reported as
earned in the Colleges and Universities section
of the application also appear on the applicant’s
official transcripts. PTCAS reserves the right to
make edits to the application degree fields in order
to correct minor typographical errors; however,
it is ultimately the applicant’s responsibility
to properly enter all degrees on the PTCAS application.
Failure to properly enter your degrees may delay
your application in processing or jeopardize your
chances for admission.
During the Academic Update, PTCAS will verify any
new degrees earned since the application was initially
submitted and verified. PTCAS will not verify any
new degrees earned in the 2009 spring or summer
terms.
PT institutions are instructed not to automatically
interpret a PTCAS-reported "NO" in the
degree earned fields to mean that the applicant
entered falsified information. PTCAS and designated
PT programs recognize that registrars may not report
a degree as earned on a transcript until several
weeks after the degree is earned or until the end
of the academic year. PT programs reserve the right
to contact the applicant or registrar directly,
if they have questions about the status of a degree.
PTCAS INVESTIGATIONS
The service will investigate and report applicants
suspected of submitting false or fraudulent information.
If any misrepresentation in data is suspected by
or reported to PTCAS, the applicant will be notified
and relevant information will be requested. If misrepresentation
in data is confirmed, PTCAS will notify the PT programs
to which the applicant has applied. In addition,
on a case-by-case basis, PTCAS reserves the right
to notify all PT programs participating in the Service.
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